Shifting work practices

Work is transforming rapidly through new technologies, global connectivity and shifting expectations, reshaping how, where and when we work.

 woman sitting with a computer and smiling

Work is undergoing a profound and rapid transformation, shaped by technological advancements, globalization, demographic shifts and growing sustainability expectations. Flexible schedules, remote work options and digital connectivity have become normalized, but with these shifts comes an expanded and more complex risk landscape. For risk managers, the evolving world of work demands renewed focus on safety, consistency, compliance and long‑term organizational resilience. 

Man talking on phone in a office

The changing nature of work is no longer just a cultural or operational conversation, it is a strategic risk issue. As employees work across office spaces and home environments, organizations must ensure safe, healthy and compliant conditions everywhere work takes place.

This includes addressing physical workspace standards, cybersecurity vulnerabilities, regulatory changes and the growing interdependence between employee well‑being and organizational stability. 

Placing people at the centre of this transformation means understanding not only how expectations have shifted, but also how these new expectations create emerging exposures. Employees increasingly value autonomy, purpose and well-being, and hybrid and remote working models can effectively support these expectations. However, these evolving ways of working require clear guidance, consistent practices and appropriate safeguards to ensure healthy and safe working conditions. 

Without sufficient structures in place, flexible work models may increase the likelihood of challenges such as inconsistent working conditions, visibility challenges, isolation or blurred boundaries between work and personal life. Over time, these factors can contribute to fatigue, burnout and stress-related absences, risks that many organizations are already seeing. 

Risk management perspective 

From a risk‑management perspective, ensuring employee well‑being requires a structured, preventive approach. Ergonomics become essential, alongside the management of ventilation and noise pollution, proper seating, desk setups, lighting, screen positioning and environmental safety. These can help to proactively address potential musculoskeletal issues and long-term health problems. Whether an employee works from a corporate office or a kitchen table, organizations carry the responsibility for setting standards, providing guidance and supporting compliant workspace arrangements. 

Clear guidelines also play a central role in reducing uncertainty and preventing operational risks. As flexibility expands, employees need defined “rules of engagement”, as in what is permitted in remote settings, how data must be handled securely, which tools and devices are approved, and what practices are unacceptable due to privacy, safety or compliance concerns.

These guardrails help reinforce alignment with corporate strategy and reduce the likelihood of accidental policy breaches or exposure to cyber threats. 

person working at home office, having a teams meeting.

Hybrid work reshapes insurance 

Hybrid work also requires a deeper look at insurance and liability implications. Traditional benefit plans and workers’ compensation frameworks were designed around office‑based work. Now, organizations must analyse how flexible work arrangements affect coverage, from healthcare benefits and ergonomics‑related claims to global mobility policies and travel insurance. Distributed teams introduce new uncertainties. 

What counts as a workplace accident in a home office? How should international remote work be handled from a regulatory standpoint? These questions highlight the need for modernized policies and strong collaboration between HR, risk management and legal. 

As ways of working continue to evolve, we provide support that takes each employee’s work circumstances into account, helping them understand their coverage and work safely within it.

Jesper Frovst, Head of Employee Benefits Underwriting in Denmark

When it comes to hybrid work, careful planning and strategic management are the keys to success. Working remotely, for example at home, at a cottage, in a hotel or at a customer's site should be done with management’s approval. Changing work environments involve challenges that both the employer and occupational health professionals must navigate to support the employee. It is worth mentioning that the employer's responsibility for the health and safety of the employee applies to all forms of work. 

Providing support mechanisms becomes essential in helping employees manage new kinds of work-related challenges. Hotlines for ergonomic support, mental‑health resources, scheduled follow‑ups and targeted training programs can help employees recognize risks early and adopt healthier work practices. Preventive action reduces both human and financial costs by identifying vulnerabilities before they escalate. 

Safeguarding employee well-being 

Leadership plays a critical role in this evolving landscape. Traditional command‑and‑control styles are shifting toward trust‑based, transparent leadership that supports psychological safety and consistent communication across distributed teams. Leaders must be equipped to recognize early signs of strain, ensure documentation and escalation processes are followed, and intentionally build culture in environments where employees may feel disconnected or unseen. Productivity can no longer be measured solely by time spent. Instead, leaders must balance outcomes with responsible workload management and safe working conditions. 

Futureproofing the workforce requires investing in both technology and human capability. As AI and automation reshape industries, skills such as digital literacy, resilience, adaptability and safe technology use become critical across all roles. Organizations increasingly rely on blended workforces - permanent staff, freelancers, contractors and platform workers, each with distinct risk profiles. Ensuring consistent safety standards, compliance expectations and data access policies across all worker groups is vital to prevent fragmented governance and increased exposure. 

Man flying drone over power plant

Looking ahead 

The next decade will bring even greater flexibility, more advanced digitalization and a stronger focus on sustainable work models. Industries such as logistics, manufacturing, financial services and knowledge‑intensive roles will see particular disruption as automation and hybrid arrangements expand.

Organizations that proactively invest in preventive health measures, strengthen cyber and physical safety protocols, modernize insurance and benefits, and embed risk management into everyday operations will be best positioned to thrive. 

Ultimately, the shift in work practices represents more than a logistical change. It is redefining how organizations support their people and safeguard their future. By embracing flexibility while maintaining strong governance, businesses can navigate the complexity of modern work with confidence. This requires fostering inclusion, strengthening cross-functional collaboration and investing in both technology and human resilience. A risk‑aware, people‑centric approach ensures that the workforce remains healthy, capable and prepared for a world of constant change. 

Want to learn more

If Insurance offers a wide range of resources designed to help employees navigate the changing world of modern work with confidence. Whether you are seeking guidance on ergonomics, remote work compliance, digital security or emerging risks, the platform provides learning paths that support continuous development. With flexible learning modules, practical toolkits, expert-led webinars and up-to-date policy guidance, e.g. If’s Learning Hub helps your employees build the skills needed to work safely, effectively and sustainably, no matter where work takes place.

Contact If Insurance to learn more

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Written by
Vilma Torkko